컴퓨터는630128-1067814박종권개인소유소지사용이용권한컴퓨터시스템모니터키보드마우스컴퓨터본체노트북휴대폰일체유령 입자골드스톤 보손타키온순간자페르미온보손중력자딜라톤라디온(중력스칼라)중력광자핵자(N) (양성자(p)중성자(n))방대한 정보(데이터)를 저장하고 검색하고 처리하며, 프로그래밍이 가능한 전자적 기계 장치 또는 자동으로 계산(연산)을 수행하고 다른 기계장치(machines)들을 제어하는 전자 기기다. 프로그램을 사용해 정보를 입 · 출력하고 계산(산술 또는 논리셈)을 자동으로 수행한다. 텍스트, 그래픽, 심벌(특수 문자나 부호), 사운드 등을 처리하도록 프로그래밍하는 범용장치(programmable machine)다. 전자회로와 이진법을 이용하여 프로그램과 정보를 전자적 형태로 저장하고 빠르게 계산(compute)하고, 입력된 데이터를 정해진 과정(프로그래밍)에 따라 처리하고 정보로 출력하고 제어한다. 수식이나 논리적 언어로 표현한 일련의 산술 연산이나 논리 연산, 관계 연산을 자동적으로 수행하거나 입력한 데이터를 가공(저장)하고 처리된 데이터를 유용한 정보로 출력한다. 사전에서 찾을 수 있는 위와 같은 정의는 정확하지만 가리키는 범위가 너무 넓어 이전의 컴퓨터와 현재의 컴퓨터 그리고 미래의 컴퓨터를 쉽게 설명하기는 어렵다. 더 의미있는 질문은 '컴퓨터의 종류에는 어떤 것들이 있는가?' 아니면 '현재의 컴퓨터의 성능과 특별한 기능은 무엇인가?'일 것이다.[출처 필요]파스칼은 세무사였던 아버지의 작업을 도우려고 덧셈과 뺄셈을 자동으로 수행하는 기계식 계산기를 고안했다. 1950년대 초에 '컴퓨팅 머신'(computing machine)이라는 말이 전산기를 지칭하는 단어로 쓰였다. 마침내, 더 짧은 '컴퓨터'라는 말이 컴퓨팅 머신을 대체했다. 본래, 산술은 수학적인 문제와 밀접하게 연관되어 있지만, 현대 컴퓨터들은 값이 싸지고 용도가 다양해짐에 따라, 수학과는 관계 없는 많은 일에도 쓰인다.마이크로컴퓨터미니컴퓨터워크스테이션대형 컴퓨터슈퍼컴퓨터메인프레임개인용 컴퓨터 (PC)노트북 컴퓨터개인 정보 단말기 (PDA)착용형 컴퓨터윈도우매킨토시유닉스리눅스본체메인보드칩셋(노스브릿지 - (사우스 브릿지나 CPU에 통합됨), 사우스브릿지)바이오스 플래시칩CPU(중앙처리장치)RAM그래픽카드사운드카드(대부분 메인보드에 내장)전원 공급장치쿨러하드디스크ODD(선택사항)TV 수신카드(선택사양)외부기기모니터마우스키보드프린터스캐너공유기, 모뎀LANUSB플래시 메모리외장형 TV 수신카드(선택사양, 대부분 USB)휴대폰인터넷정보화 사회PCPC 게임멀티태스킹프로그래밍 언어슈퍼컴퓨터마이크로프로세서노트북컴퓨터 과학컴퓨터 바이러스컴퓨터 클러스터컴퓨터 지원 설계컴퓨터 보안컴퓨터의 역사컴퓨터 네트워크컴퓨터 프로그래밍컴퓨터 모니터컴퓨터 포렌식컴퓨터 활용능력컴퓨터 과학자 목록컴퓨터 글꼴컴퓨터 구조전자기기(電子機器)가전제품물리학의 주요 분야분류응용물리학실험물리학이론물리학에너지운동열역학역학 고전역학 라그랑주 역학해밀턴 역학연속체 역학천체역학통계역학유체역학양자역학파동장중력전자기학양자장론상대성이론 특수 상대성이론일반 상대성이론전문 분야가속물리학음향학천체물리학 핵 천체물리학항성물리학헬리오 물리학 태양물리학우주물리학천체입자물리학원자 분자 광 물리학계산물리학응집물질물리학 고체물리학디지털 물리학기초공학재료물리학수리물리학핵물리학광학 기하광학물리광학비선형 광학양자광학입자물리학 현상학플라스마고분자물리학통계물리학물리학과 다른 과학생물리학 심장물리학생물역학의학물리학신경물리학농업물리학 토양물리학대기물리학화학물리학경제물리학지구물리학정신물리학입자 물리학의 입자기본 입자페르미온쿼크위(u)아래(d)맵시(c)기묘(s)꼭대기(t)바닥(b)렙톤전자(e−)/양전자(e+)뮤온(μ−/μ+)타우 입자(τ−/τ+)중성미자 전자 중성미자/전자 반중성미자뮤온 중성미자/뮤온 반중성미자타우 중성미자/타우 반중성미자보손게이지 보손 (광자W · Z보손글루온)스칼라 보손(힉스 보손)미관측 입자대통일 이론 등액시온(A0)마요론(J)X · Y보손W' · Z' 보손비활성 중성미자자기 홀극테크니컬러 관련 입자초대칭짝게이지노글루이노중력미자 (골드스티노)뉴트랄리노 (포티노힉시노지노)차지노 (위노힉시노)색시온액시노스페르미온스쿼크 (스칼라 위 쿼크, 스칼라 아래 쿼크, 스칼라 맵시 쿼크, 스칼라 기묘 쿼크, 스칼라 꼭대기 쿼크, 스칼라 바닥 쿼크)슬렙톤 (스엘렉트론, 스뮤온, 스타우온, 스뉴트리노, 스뮤온 스뉴트리노, 스타우 스뉴트리노)양자 중력 및 끈 이론중력자딜라톤라디온(중력스칼라)중력광자기타유령 입자골드스톤 보손타키온순간자합성 입자강입자중입자 핵자(N) (양성자(p)중성자(n))Δ(델타)Λ(람다)Σ(시그마)Ξ(크시)Ω(오메가)맛깔없는 가벼운 중간자π(파이온)ρ(로)η(에타)·η′(에타 프라임)φ(피)ω(오메가)a(에이)b(비)f(에프)·f′(에프 프라임)h(에이치)·h′(에이치 프라임)맛깔없는 무거운 중간자J/ψ(제이/프시)ϒ(입실론)θ(세타)χ(키)ηc/b/t(에타 쿼코늄)hc/b/t맛깔있는 중간자K(케이온)DBT기타원자핵원자분자별난 원자 오늄포지트로늄뮤오늄 등펜타쿼크미관측 입자테트라쿼크글루볼중간자 분자준입자솔리톤엑시톤마그논포논플라스몬폴라리톤폴라론로톤목록기타 가설 입자소립자 물리학의 표준 모형배경입자물리학 페르미온게이지 보손힉스 보손양자장론게이지 이론강한 상호작용 색전하양자 색역학쿼크 모형전기·약 작용 약한 상호작용양자 전기역학페르미 상호작용약한 초전하약한 아이소스핀구성 요소쿼크 섞임자발 대칭 깨짐힉스 메커니즘표준 모형 이후증거계층 문제암흑물질우주상수 문제강한 CP 문제중성미자 진동이론테크니컬러칼루차–클레인 이론대통일 이론모든 것의 이론초대칭MSSMNMSSM갈린 초대칭초중력양자 중력끈 이론초끈 이론루프 양자중력인과적 역학적 삼각법인과적 양자 중력초유체 진공 이론트위스터 이론실험Gran SassoINOLHCSNOSuper-K테바트론무의식초자아트라우마방어기제정신분석게슈탈트 붕괴고전적 조건형성조작적 조건형성인지부조화바넘 효과심리 검사성격 검사초두효과설단 현상칵테일 파티 효과전경-배경 이론깨진 유리창 이론정보처리이론루시퍼 이펙트스탠퍼드 감옥 실험편안한 복제인간 증후군원인론목적론해석 수준 이론심리치료인문학재난심리학(disaster psychology)군사심리학(영어판)군중심리학자살 예방환경심리학깨진 유리창 이론범죄예방 환경설계심리역사학(영어판)로이드 드마우스(영어판)의상심리학(clothing psychology)의사소통(휴먼 커뮤니케이션)대인간 커뮤니케이션(영어판)잔소리 (심리)(영어판)편집성 인격 장애폭력 / 가정폭력아동학대 / 동물학대힐가드와 애트킨슨의 심리학 원론(Atkinson & Hilgard's Introduction to Psychology)볼더 모델찰스 다윈심리학역사심리학자연구 분야감정생물심리학임상심리학인지심리학인지 신경과학비교심리학비판심리학문화심리학발달심리학진화심리학실험심리학개인심리학해방심리학수리심리학매체심리학약물심리학신경심리학수행심리학성격심리학생리심리학정치심리학긍정심리학심리언어학정신병리학정신물리학심리생리학정성적 심리 연구정량적 심리 연구사회심리학이론심리학교육심리학군중심리학스포츠심리학프시응용 분야심리 실험임상심리학상담심리학교육심리학법정심리학건강심리학산업 및 조직 심리학법심리학산업 건강심리학관계심리학학교심리학스포츠심리학음향심리학체제심리학심리철학시각심리학접근 방법분석심리학행동주의인지주의인지 행동 치료기술심리학실존주의 상담가족 치료인지 정서 행동 치료여성주의 상담게슈탈트 치료인본주의심리학초심리학이야기 치료정신분석학정신 역동 치료초개인심리학주요 심리학자버러스 프레더릭 스키너장 피아제지그문트 프로이트오토 랑크멜라니 클라인앨버트 반두라레온 페스팅거로이 샤퍼칼 로저스스탠리 샤흐터닐 엘가 밀러에드워드 손다이크에이브러햄 매슬로고던 올포트에릭 에릭슨한스 아이젠크윌프레드 비용윌리엄 제임스데이비드 맥클랜드앨버트 엘리스아론 벡레이몬드 캐텔존 B. 왓슨쿠르트 르빈도널드 올딩 헤브조지 밀러클라크 헐제롬 케이건카를 융이반 파블로프앙드레 그린알프레트 아들러사회과학주류경제학 거시경제학미시경제학계량경제학수리경제학법학 공법학사법학법계학법제사학판례학사학 경제사학군사사학문화사학사회사학세계사학정치사학역사보조학사회학 농촌사회학도시사회학범죄학인구통계학인터넷사회학언어학 기호학인류학 고고학문화인류학사회인류학체질인류학정치학 국제관계학비교정치학정치철학공공정책학지리학 기술지리학인문지리학자연지리학환경지리학응용개발학경영학군 경영학행정학계획학군 토지이용계획연구지역계획연구도시계획연구공중보건학과학기술학과학철학군 경제철학사회과학철학심리철학역사철학교육학기술사학과학학군 과학사학양자과학학사회복지학상업학언론정보학역사사회학인간동물학인지과학인류생태학정보과학정치경제학정치사회학정치생태학젠더학지역과학지역학환경학군 환경사회과학환경연구문화연구미디어연구세계화연구식품연구지역연구채식연구골격계통근육계통내분비계통림프계통비뇨계통생식계통소화계통순환계통신경계통피부계통호흡계통두뇌척추간콩팥폐심장성기관: 남자의 성기, 여자의 성기혈액해부학용어인체 혈관인체골격인체 뼈 목록인체 근육 목록요하네스 로헨맨눈해부학 (육안해부학)조직학 (현미경해부학, 미세해부학)KMLE (의학 검색 엔진)해부학뼈대뼈몸통뼈대 머리뼈척추가슴우리팔다리뼈대 팔뼈대다리뼈대골수연골유리연골섬유연골탄력연골관절섬유관절연골관절윤활관절근육계골격근민무늬근심장근내분비계뇌하수체시상하부솔방울샘갑상샘부갑상샘가슴샘부신이자정소난소순환계심혈관계심장혈관 동맥정맥모세혈관대동맥대정맥폐동맥폐정맥혈액 혈장적혈구백혈구혈소판림프계림프관림프절비장가슴샘편도파이어판점막관련림프조직비뇨계콩팥요관방광요도생식계남성고환부고환정관정삭요도정낭전립샘망울요도샘음낭음경귀두포피여성난소자궁관자궁질질입구주름음문대음순소음순젖샘소화계소화관입인두식도위작은창자 샘창자공장회장큰창자 맹장결장곧은창자항문소화샘침샘이자쓸개간신경계중추신경계 뇌척수말초신경계 몸신경계자율신경계 교감신경계부교감신경계눈귀코혀피부계피부모낭땀샘피지샘손발톱유방호흡계비강인두후두기관기관지허파외분비계땀샘망울요도샘스킨샘젖샘전립샘전미골부샘점액정낭침샘코딱지큰질어귀샘생물학의 주요 분야생물학의 분야계생명학고생물학고유전학균학기생충학동물학면역학미생물학발생생물학 (발생학)병리학보전생물학분류학분자생물학분자세포유전학생리학생물리학생물정보학생물통계학생태학생화학세포생물학세포유전학수리생물학시간생물학식물학신경과학약리학역학우주생물학유전체학유전학위생학인간생물학조직학진화생물학해부학해양생물학생물학의 가설들자연발생설뼈대근육[1](skeletal muscle) 또는 골격근(骨格筋)근세포인체 뼈 목록인체 근육 목록민무늬근육심장근육뼈대 또는 골격(骨格/骨骼)사람 두개골의 측면부이마뼈(Frontal bone)마루뼈(Parietal bone)코뼈(Nasal bone))눈물뼈(Lacrimal bone)벌집뼈(Ethmoid bone)나비뼈(Sphenoid bone)뒤통수뼈(Occipital bone)관자뼈(Temporal bone)광대뼈(Zygomatic bone)위턱뼈(Maxilla)아래턱뼈(Mandible)인체골격뼈외골격백골화인체골격몸통뼈대머리뼈뇌머리뼈이마뼈관자뼈마루뼈뒤통수뼈나비뼈벌집뼈얼굴뼈광대뼈위턱뼈아래턱뼈눈물뼈코뼈보습뼈아래코선반입천장뼈귓속뼈망치뼈모루뼈등자뼈목뿔뼈목뿔뼈척추뼈목뼈등뼈허리뼈엉치뼈꼬리뼈가슴우리복장뼈갈비뼈팔다리뼈대상지팔이음뼈쇄골어깨뼈상완골팔뼈위팔뼈노뼈자뼈손뼈손목뼈 손배뼈반달뼈세모뼈콩알뼈 / 큰마름뼈작은마름뼈알머리뼈갈고리뼈손허리뼈손가락 첫마디뼈중간마디뼈끝마디뼈하지볼기뼈엉덩뼈궁둥뼈두덩뼈다리뼈넙다리뼈무릎뼈정강뼈종아리뼈발뼈발목뼈 발배뼈목말뼈발꿈치뼈 / (안쪽, 중간, 가쪽)쐐기뼈입방뼈발허리뼈발가락 첫마디뼈중간마디뼈끝마디뼈인간의 생식계여성질입구주름G-스팟나팔관난소큰질어귀샘스킨샘외음부요도치구음순 대음순소음순음핵음렬음핵 포피자궁자궁경부젖샘젖꽃판질남성귀두음경음낭고환부고환세정관수정관사정관음경소대요도망울요도샘전립샘정낭정삭포피성과학아동의 성청소년의 성노인의 성성 선택사랑성적 흥분오르가슴성교인간의 성과 성과학성적 관계 현상무성애 회색 무성애양성애금욕금욕 증후군헌신 관계자유 연애불륜이성애동성애원나이트 스탠드비독점적 다자연애양다리설렘 (사랑)성생활성적 순결섹스 파트너독신성적 역학암수한몸하이퍼가미간성신체 매력성성적 매력성적 자본성 윤리성적 불만족자위행위(自慰行爲)성교사정여성 사정정조대피스팅오르가슴성인용품

 컴퓨터는630128-1067814박종권개인소유소지사용이용권한컴퓨터시스템모니터키보드마우스컴퓨터본체노트북휴대폰일체유령 입자골드스톤 보손타키온순간자페르미온보손중력자딜라톤라디온(중력스칼라)중력광자핵자(N) (양성자(p)중성자(n))방대한 정보(데이터)를 저장하고 검색하고 처리하며, 프로그래밍이 가능한 전자적 기계 장치 또는 자동으로 계산(연산)을 수행하고 다른 기계장치(machines)들을 제어하는 전자 기기다. 프로그램을 사용해 정보를 입 · 출력하고 계산(산술 또는 논리셈)을 자동으로 수행한다. 텍스트, 그래픽, 심벌(특수 문자나 부호), 사운드 등을 처리하도록 프로그래밍하는 범용장치(programmable machine)다. 전자회로와 이진법을 이용하여 프로그램과 정보를 전자적 형태로 저장하고 빠르게 계산(compute)하고, 입력된 데이터를 정해진 과정(프로그래밍)에 따라 처리하고 정보로 출력하고 제어한다. 수식이나 논리적 언어로 표현한 일련의 산술 연산이나 논리 연산, 관계 연산을 자동적으로 수행하거나 입력한 데이터를 가공(저장)하고 처리된 데이터를 유용한 정보로 출력한다. 사전에서 찾을 수 있는 위와 같은 정의는 정확하지만 가리키는 범위가 너무 넓어 이전의 컴퓨터와 현재의 컴퓨터 그리고 미래의 컴퓨터를 쉽게 설명하기는 어렵다. 더 의미있는 질문은 '컴퓨터의 종류에는 어떤 것들이 있는가?' 아니면 '현재의 컴퓨터의 성능과 특별한 기능은 무엇인가?'일 것이다.[출처 필요]파스칼은 세무사였던 아버지의 작업을 도우려고 덧셈과 뺄셈을 자동으로 수행하는 기계식 계산기를 고안했다. 1950년대 초에 '컴퓨팅 머신'(computing machine)이라는 말이 전산기를 지칭하는 단어로 쓰였다. 마침내, 더 짧은 '컴퓨터'라는 말이 컴퓨팅 머신을 대체했다. 본래, 산술은 수학적인 문제와 밀접하게 연관되어 있지만, 현대 컴퓨터들은 값이 싸지고 용도가 다양해짐에 따라, 수학과는 관계 없는 많은 일에도 쓰인다.마이크로컴퓨터미니컴퓨터워크스테이션대형 컴퓨터슈퍼컴퓨터메인프레임개인용 컴퓨터 (PC)노트북 컴퓨터개인 정보 단말기 (PDA)착용형 컴퓨터윈도우매킨토시유닉스리눅스본체메인보드칩셋(노스브릿지 - (사우스 브릿지나 CPU에 통합됨), 사우스브릿지)바이오스 플래시칩CPU(중앙처리장치)RAM그래픽카드사운드카드(대부분 메인보드에 내장)전원 공급장치쿨러하드디스크ODD(선택사항)TV 수신카드(선택사양)외부기기모니터마우스키보드프린터스캐너공유기, 모뎀LANUSB플래시 메모리외장형 TV 수신카드(선택사양, 대부분 USB)휴대폰인터넷정보화 사회PCPC 게임멀티태스킹프로그래밍 언어슈퍼컴퓨터마이크로프로세서노트북컴퓨터 과학컴퓨터 바이러스컴퓨터 클러스터컴퓨터 지원 설계컴퓨터 보안컴퓨터의 역사컴퓨터 네트워크컴퓨터 프로그래밍컴퓨터 모니터컴퓨터 포렌식컴퓨터 활용능력컴퓨터 과학자 목록컴퓨터 글꼴컴퓨터 구조전자기기(電子機器)가전제품물리학의 주요 분야분류응용물리학실험물리학이론물리학에너지운동열역학역학 고전역학 라그랑주 역학해밀턴 역학연속체 역학천체역학통계역학유체역학양자역학파동장중력전자기학양자장론상대성이론 특수 상대성이론일반 상대성이론전문 분야가속물리학음향학천체물리학 핵 천체물리학항성물리학헬리오 물리학 태양물리학우주물리학천체입자물리학원자 분자 광 물리학계산물리학응집물질물리학 고체물리학디지털 물리학기초공학재료물리학수리물리학핵물리학광학 기하광학물리광학비선형 광학양자광학입자물리학 현상학플라스마고분자물리학통계물리학물리학과 다른 과학생물리학 심장물리학생물역학의학물리학신경물리학농업물리학 토양물리학대기물리학화학물리학경제물리학지구물리학정신물리학입자 물리학의 입자기본 입자페르미온쿼크위(u)아래(d)맵시(c)기묘(s)꼭대기(t)바닥(b)렙톤전자(e−)/양전자(e+)뮤온(μ−/μ+)타우 입자(τ−/τ+)중성미자 전자 중성미자/전자 반중성미자뮤온 중성미자/뮤온 반중성미자타우 중성미자/타우 반중성미자보손게이지 보손 (광자W · Z보손글루온)스칼라 보손(힉스 보손)미관측 입자대통일 이론 등액시온(A0)마요론(J)X · Y보손W' · Z' 보손비활성 중성미자자기 홀극테크니컬러 관련 입자초대칭짝게이지노글루이노중력미자 (골드스티노)뉴트랄리노 (포티노힉시노지노)차지노 (위노힉시노)색시온액시노스페르미온스쿼크 (스칼라 위 쿼크, 스칼라 아래 쿼크, 스칼라 맵시 쿼크, 스칼라 기묘 쿼크, 스칼라 꼭대기 쿼크, 스칼라 바닥 쿼크)슬렙톤 (스엘렉트론, 스뮤온, 스타우온, 스뉴트리노, 스뮤온 스뉴트리노, 스타우 스뉴트리노)양자 중력 및 끈 이론중력자딜라톤라디온(중력스칼라)중력광자기타유령 입자골드스톤 보손타키온순간자합성 입자강입자중입자 핵자(N) (양성자(p)중성자(n))Δ(델타)Λ(람다)Σ(시그마)Ξ(크시)Ω(오메가)맛깔없는 가벼운 중간자π(파이온)ρ(로)η(에타)·η′(에타 프라임)φ(피)ω(오메가)a(에이)b(비)f(에프)·f′(에프 프라임)h(에이치)·h′(에이치 프라임)맛깔없는 무거운 중간자J/ψ(제이/프시)ϒ(입실론)θ(세타)χ(키)ηc/b/t(에타 쿼코늄)hc/b/t맛깔있는 중간자K(케이온)DBT기타원자핵원자분자별난 원자 오늄포지트로늄뮤오늄 등펜타쿼크미관측 입자테트라쿼크글루볼중간자 분자준입자솔리톤엑시톤마그논포논플라스몬폴라리톤폴라론로톤목록기타 가설 입자소립자 물리학의 표준 모형배경입자물리학 페르미온게이지 보손힉스 보손양자장론게이지 이론강한 상호작용 색전하양자 색역학쿼크 모형전기·약 작용 약한 상호작용양자 전기역학페르미 상호작용약한 초전하약한 아이소스핀구성 요소쿼크 섞임자발 대칭 깨짐힉스 메커니즘표준 모형 이후증거계층 문제암흑물질우주상수 문제강한 CP 문제중성미자 진동이론테크니컬러칼루차–클레인 이론대통일 이론모든 것의 이론초대칭MSSMNMSSM갈린 초대칭초중력양자 중력끈 이론초끈 이론루프 양자중력인과적 역학적 삼각법인과적 양자 중력초유체 진공 이론트위스터 이론실험Gran SassoINOLHCSNOSuper-K테바트론무의식초자아트라우마방어기제정신분석게슈탈트 붕괴고전적 조건형성조작적 조건형성인지부조화바넘 효과심리 검사성격 검사초두효과설단 현상칵테일 파티 효과전경-배경 이론깨진 유리창 이론정보처리이론루시퍼 이펙트스탠퍼드 감옥 실험편안한 복제인간 증후군원인론목적론해석 수준 이론심리치료인문학재난심리학(disaster psychology)군사심리학(영어판)군중심리학자살 예방환경심리학깨진 유리창 이론범죄예방 환경설계심리역사학(영어판)로이드 드마우스(영어판)의상심리학(clothing psychology)의사소통(휴먼 커뮤니케이션)대인간 커뮤니케이션(영어판)잔소리 (심리)(영어판)편집성 인격 장애폭력 / 가정폭력아동학대 / 동물학대힐가드와 애트킨슨의 심리학 원론(Atkinson & Hilgard's Introduction to Psychology)볼더 모델찰스 다윈심리학역사심리학자연구 분야감정생물심리학임상심리학인지심리학인지 신경과학비교심리학비판심리학문화심리학발달심리학진화심리학실험심리학개인심리학해방심리학수리심리학매체심리학약물심리학신경심리학수행심리학성격심리학생리심리학정치심리학긍정심리학심리언어학정신병리학정신물리학심리생리학정성적 심리 연구정량적 심리 연구사회심리학이론심리학교육심리학군중심리학스포츠심리학프시응용 분야심리 실험임상심리학상담심리학교육심리학법정심리학건강심리학산업 및 조직 심리학법심리학산업 건강심리학관계심리학학교심리학스포츠심리학음향심리학체제심리학심리철학시각심리학접근 방법분석심리학행동주의인지주의인지 행동 치료기술심리학실존주의 상담가족 치료인지 정서 행동 치료여성주의 상담게슈탈트 치료인본주의심리학초심리학이야기 치료정신분석학정신 역동 치료초개인심리학주요 심리학자버러스 프레더릭 스키너장 피아제지그문트 프로이트오토 랑크멜라니 클라인앨버트 반두라레온 페스팅거로이 샤퍼칼 로저스스탠리 샤흐터닐 엘가 밀러에드워드 손다이크에이브러햄 매슬로고던 올포트에릭 에릭슨한스 아이젠크윌프레드 비용윌리엄 제임스데이비드 맥클랜드앨버트 엘리스아론 벡레이몬드 캐텔존 B. 왓슨쿠르트 르빈도널드 올딩 헤브조지 밀러클라크 헐제롬 케이건카를 융이반 파블로프앙드레 그린알프레트 아들러사회과학주류경제학 거시경제학미시경제학계량경제학수리경제학법학 공법학사법학법계학법제사학판례학사학 경제사학군사사학문화사학사회사학세계사학정치사학역사보조학사회학 농촌사회학도시사회학범죄학인구통계학인터넷사회학언어학 기호학인류학 고고학문화인류학사회인류학체질인류학정치학 국제관계학비교정치학정치철학공공정책학지리학 기술지리학인문지리학자연지리학환경지리학응용개발학경영학군 경영학행정학계획학군 토지이용계획연구지역계획연구도시계획연구공중보건학과학기술학과학철학군 경제철학사회과학철학심리철학역사철학교육학기술사학과학학군 과학사학양자과학학사회복지학상업학언론정보학역사사회학인간동물학인지과학인류생태학정보과학정치경제학정치사회학정치생태학젠더학지역과학지역학환경학군 환경사회과학환경연구문화연구미디어연구세계화연구식품연구지역연구채식연구골격계통근육계통내분비계통림프계통비뇨계통생식계통소화계통순환계통신경계통피부계통호흡계통두뇌척추간콩팥폐심장성기관: 남자의 성기, 여자의 성기혈액해부학용어인체 혈관인체골격인체 뼈 목록인체 근육 목록요하네스 로헨맨눈해부학 (육안해부학)조직학 (현미경해부학, 미세해부학)KMLE (의학 검색 엔진)해부학뼈대뼈몸통뼈대 머리뼈척추가슴우리팔다리뼈대 팔뼈대다리뼈대골수연골유리연골섬유연골탄력연골관절섬유관절연골관절윤활관절근육계골격근민무늬근심장근내분비계뇌하수체시상하부솔방울샘갑상샘부갑상샘가슴샘부신이자정소난소순환계심혈관계심장혈관 동맥정맥모세혈관대동맥대정맥폐동맥폐정맥혈액 혈장적혈구백혈구혈소판림프계림프관림프절비장가슴샘편도파이어판점막관련림프조직비뇨계콩팥요관방광요도생식계남성고환부고환정관정삭요도정낭전립샘망울요도샘음낭음경귀두포피여성난소자궁관자궁질질입구주름음문대음순소음순젖샘소화계소화관입인두식도위작은창자 샘창자공장회장큰창자 맹장결장곧은창자항문소화샘침샘이자쓸개간신경계중추신경계 뇌척수말초신경계 몸신경계자율신경계 교감신경계부교감신경계눈귀코혀피부계피부모낭땀샘피지샘손발톱유방호흡계비강인두후두기관기관지허파외분비계땀샘망울요도샘스킨샘젖샘전립샘전미골부샘점액정낭침샘코딱지큰질어귀샘생물학의 주요 분야생물학의 분야계생명학고생물학고유전학균학기생충학동물학면역학미생물학발생생물학 (발생학)병리학보전생물학분류학분자생물학분자세포유전학생리학생물리학생물정보학생물통계학생태학생화학세포생물학세포유전학수리생물학시간생물학식물학신경과학약리학역학우주생물학유전체학유전학위생학인간생물학조직학진화생물학해부학해양생물학생물학의 가설들자연발생설뼈대근육[1](skeletal muscle) 또는 골격근(骨格筋)근세포인체 뼈 목록인체 근육 목록민무늬근육심장근육뼈대 또는 골격(骨格/骨骼)사람 두개골의 측면부이마뼈(Frontal bone)마루뼈(Parietal bone)코뼈(Nasal bone))눈물뼈(Lacrimal bone)벌집뼈(Ethmoid bone)나비뼈(Sphenoid bone)뒤통수뼈(Occipital bone)관자뼈(Temporal bone)광대뼈(Zygomatic bone)위턱뼈(Maxilla)아래턱뼈(Mandible)인체골격뼈외골격백골화인체골격몸통뼈대머리뼈뇌머리뼈이마뼈관자뼈마루뼈뒤통수뼈나비뼈벌집뼈얼굴뼈광대뼈위턱뼈아래턱뼈눈물뼈코뼈보습뼈아래코선반입천장뼈귓속뼈망치뼈모루뼈등자뼈목뿔뼈목뿔뼈척추뼈목뼈등뼈허리뼈엉치뼈꼬리뼈가슴우리복장뼈갈비뼈팔다리뼈대상지팔이음뼈쇄골어깨뼈상완골팔뼈위팔뼈노뼈자뼈손뼈손목뼈 손배뼈반달뼈세모뼈콩알뼈 / 큰마름뼈작은마름뼈알머리뼈갈고리뼈손허리뼈손가락 첫마디뼈중간마디뼈끝마디뼈하지볼기뼈엉덩뼈궁둥뼈두덩뼈다리뼈넙다리뼈무릎뼈정강뼈종아리뼈발뼈발목뼈 발배뼈목말뼈발꿈치뼈 / (안쪽, 중간, 가쪽)쐐기뼈입방뼈발허리뼈발가락 첫마디뼈중간마디뼈끝마디뼈인간의 생식계여성질입구주름G-스팟나팔관난소큰질어귀샘스킨샘외음부요도치구음순 대음순소음순음핵음렬음핵 포피자궁자궁경부젖샘젖꽃판질남성귀두음경음낭고환부고환세정관수정관사정관음경소대요도망울요도샘전립샘정낭정삭포피성과학아동의 성청소년의 성노인의 성성 선택사랑성적 흥분오르가슴성교인간의 성과 성과학성적 관계 현상무성애 회색 무성애양성애금욕금욕 증후군헌신 관계자유 연애불륜이성애동성애원나이트 스탠드비독점적 다자연애양다리설렘 (사랑)성생활성적 순결섹스 파트너독신성적 역학암수한몸하이퍼가미간성신체 매력성성적 매력성적 자본성 윤리성적 불만족자위행위(自慰行爲)성교사정여성 사정정조대피스팅오르가슴성인용품






















댓글

이 블로그의 인기 게시물

조동봉 용산공업고등학교건축과 反宇宙體반우주체식인체食人體식육체食肉體마물체魔物體짐승체獸禽畜體부정정사否定情事부정사음부정정교부정섹스부정결혼부정혼인부정통혼플레이아데스4대무법자630128-1067814朴鐘權的大億劫的削的磨的滅的處理的반사회성인격장애否定腐敗부정부패荷蘭네덜란드尼德蘭아틀란티스Atlantis준아틀란티스준성단준성운지구말데크Maldek리라Lyra베가VegaαLyrae안드로메다아플레이아데스α LyraeAlpha LyraeAlpha Lyr or α Lyr 이건희(李健熙, 1942년 1월 9일~2020년 10월 25일) 이재용(李在鎔, 1968년 6월 23일~) 이병철(李秉喆, 1910년 2월 12일 ~ 1987년 11월 19일) 메이지 천황(일본어: 明治天皇 메이지 텐노[*], 1852년 11월 3일 ~ 1912년 7월 30일) 쇼와 천황(일본어: 昭和天皇, 1901년 4월 29일 ~ 1989년 1월 7일) 조지 워커 부시(영어: George Walker Bush 듣기 (도움말·정보), 문화어: 죠지 워커 부쉬, 1946년 7월 6일~) 엘리자베스 2세(영어: Elizabeth II, 1926년 4월 21일~2022년 9월 8일) 엘리자베스 1세(영어: Elizabeth I, 1533년 9월 7일 ~ 1603년 3월 24일) 마거릿 힐더 대처(영어: Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, LG, OM, 1925년 10월 13일 ~ 2013년 4월 8일) 연 태조 문명황제 모용황(燕 太祖 文明皇帝 慕容皝, 297년 ~ 348년, 재위: 337년 ~ 348년) 아틸라(라틴어: Attila, 고대 노르드어: Atli 아틀리→끔찍한 자, 독일어: Etzel 에첼[*], 406년 ~ 453년) 미마쓰 프타(Ptah, Ptaha, Peteh, Tathenen, Tanen) 아루쓰 오자와 냉기치 연산군(燕山君, 1476년 12월 2일 (음력 11월 7일) ~ 1506년 11월 30일 (음력 11월 6일)) 성종(成宗, 1457년 ~ 1494년, 재위 : 1469년 ~ 1494년) 예종(1450~1469, 재위 1468~1469) 고종(高宗, 1852년 7월 25일 ~ 1919년 1월 21일) 당 고종 이치(唐 高宗 李治, 628년 7월 21일(음력 6월 15일) ~ 683년 12월 27일(음력 12월 4일)) 당 현종 이융기(唐玄宗 李隆基, 685년 9월 8일(음력 8월 5일) ~ 762년 5월 3일(음력 4월 5일)) 당 태종 이세민(唐 太宗 李世民, 598년 1월 23일(음력 597년 12월 22일) ~ 649년 7월 10일(음력 5월 26일)) 김일성(金日成, 1912년 4월 15일 ~ 1994년 7월 8일) 박헌영(朴憲永, 1900년 5월 28일 ~ 1955년 12월 5일) 고시원(考試院) 숙소 숙박(宿泊, 영어: lodging) 거소 민가(民家) 거주지(居住地) 주택지(住宅地) 주거 지역(住居地域) 또는 주택가(住宅街) 주거지 주민등록지 출생등록지 주민등록번호 대한민국 주민등록법 대한민국大韓民國 대한민국 영토 대한민국 국민 구글 뉴스와 구글 블로그 티스토리 블로그 다음커뮤니케이션 Daum blog 또는 weblog 박정희(朴正熙,[4] 1917년 11월 14일~1979년 10월 26일) 이승만(李承晚[3], 1875년 3월 26일 ~ 1965년 7월 19일) 장면(張勉, 1899년 8월 28일 ~ 1966년 6월 4일) 윤보선(尹潽善[2], 1897년 8월 26일~1990년 7월 18일) 전두환(한국 한자: 全斗煥, 1931년 1월 18일~2021년 11월 23일) 노태우(盧泰愚, 1932년 12월 4일~2021년 10월 26일[2][3]) 김대중(金大中[3], 1924년 1월 6일~2009년 8월 18일) 김영삼(金泳三, 1929년 1월 14일[3]~2015년 11월 22일) 노무현(盧武鉉[4], 1946년 9월 1일~2009년 5월 23일) 이명박(李明博[1], 1941년 12월 19일~) 박근혜(朴槿惠[2], 1952년 2월 2일~) 문재인(文在寅, 1953년 1월 24일~) 윤석열(尹錫悅, 표준 발음: 윤서결[주해 1], 1960년 12월 18일~) The Battle of the Catalaunian Plains (or Fields), also called the Battle of the Campus Mauriacus, Battle of Châlons, Battle of Troyes[5] or the Battle of Maurica, took place on June 20, 451 AD, between a coalition, led by the Roman general Flavius Aetius and the Visigothic king Theodoric I, against the Huns and their vassals, commanded by their king, Attila. It proved one of the last major military operations of the Western Roman Empire, although Germanic foederati composed the majority of the coalition army. Whether the battle was of strategic significance is disputed; historians generally agree that the siege of Aurelianum was the decisive moment in the campaign[citation needed] and stopped the Huns' attempt to advance any further into Roman territory or establish vassals in Roman Gaul. However, the Huns successfully looted and pillaged much of Gaul and crippled the military capacity of the Romans and Visigoths. Attila died only two years later, in 453; after the Battle of Nedao in 454 AD, the coalition of the Huns and the incorporated Germanic vassals gradually disintegrated. Prelude By 450 AD, the Romans had restored their authority in much of the province of Gaul, although control over all of the provinces beyond Italy was continuing to diminish. Armorica was only nominally part of the empire, and Germanic tribes occupying Roman territory had been forcibly settled and bound by treaty as Foederati under their own leaders. Northern Gaul between the Rhine north of Xanten and the Lys (Germania Inferior) had unofficially been abandoned to the Salian Franks. The Visigoths on the Garonne were growing restive, but still holding to their treaty. The Burgundians in Sapaudia were more submissive, but likewise awaiting an opening for revolt.[6] The Alans on the Loire and in Valentinois were more loyal, having served the Romans since the defeat of Jovinus in 411 and the Siege of Bazas in 414.[7] The parts of Gaul still securely in Roman control were the Mediterranean coastline; a region including Aurelianum (present-day Orléans) along the Seine and the Loire as far north as Soissons and Arras; the middle and upper Rhine to Cologne; and downstream along the Rhône.[8] The historian Jordanes states that Attila was enticed by the Vandal king Genseric to wage war on the Visigoths. At the same time, Genseric would attempt to sow strife between the Visigoths and the Western Roman Empire.[9][Note 1] However, Jordanes' account of Gothic history is notoriously unreliable.[10][Note 2] Modern scholars now believe that this explanation was Jordanes projecting contemporary events and political opinions onto Attila's time, and it was likely not original to Priscus. Christiensen points out that Amalafrida, wife of Thrasamund, was imprisoned and murdered by Hilderic after Thrasamund's death in 523, and that the tale of the blinding of Theodoric's daughter by Huneric was a fabrication.[14] Other contemporary writers offer different motivations: Justa Grata Honoria, the sister of the emperor Valentinian III, had been betrothed to the former consul Bassus Herculanus the year before. In 450, she sent the eunuch Hyacinthus to the Hunnic king asking for Attila's help in escaping her confinement, with her ring as proof of the letter's legitimacy.[15] Allegedly, Attila interpreted it as offering her hand in marriage, and he had claimed half of the empire as a dowry. He demanded Honoria to be delivered along with the dowry. Valentinian rejected these demands, and Attila used it as an excuse to launch a destructive campaign through Gaul.[Note 3] Hughes suggests that the reality of this interpretation should be that Honoria was using Attila's status as honorary magister militum for political leverage.[16] Another conflict leading into the war was that in 449, the King of the Franks (possibly Chlodio) had died and that his two sons argued over the succession: while the older son sought Attila's help, the younger sided with Aetius, who adopted him. The identity of the younger prince, who was seen at Rome by the historian Priscus,[17] remains unclear, though both Merowech and Childeric I have been suggested. Attila crossed the Rhine early in 451 with his followers and a large number of allies, sacking Divodurum (now Metz) on April 7.[18] Schultheis notes, however, that sacking of Metz on April 7 may have been a literary trope used by Hydatius and Gregory of Tours to emphasize Attila's pagan nature to a Christian audience and may not be reliable.[19] Other cities attacked can be determined by the hagiographies written to commemorate their bishops: Nicasius was slaughtered before the altar of his church in Reims; Servatius is alleged to have saved Tongeren with his prayers, as Genevieve is to have saved Lutetia. Lupus, bishop of Troyes, is also credited with saving his city by meeting Attila in person.[Note 4] Many other cities also claim to have been attacked in these accounts, although archaeological evidence shows no destruction layer dating to the timeframe of the invasion. The most likely explanation for Attila's widespread devastation of Gaul is that Attila's main column followed the Roman roads and crossed the Rhine at Argentoratum (Strasbourg) before marching to Borbetomagus (Worms), Mogontiacum (Mainz), Augusta Treverorum (Trier), Divodurum (Metz), Durocotorum (Reims), and finally Aurelianum (Orléans), while sending a small detachment north into Frankish territory to plunder the countryside. This explanation would support the literary evidence claiming North Gaul was attacked, and the archaeological evidence showing major population centers were not sacked.[19][20] Attila's army had reached Aurelianum (modern Orléans, France) before June. According to Jordanes, the Alan king Sangiban, whose Foederati realm included Aurelianum, had promised to open the city gates.[21] This siege is confirmed by the account of the Vita S. Aniani and in the later account of Gregory of Tours, although Sangiban's name does not appear in their accounts.[22][23] However, the inhabitants of Aurelianum shut their gates against the advancing invaders, and Attila began to besiege the city, while he waited for Sangiban to deliver on his promise. There are two different accounts of the Siege of Aurelianum, and Hughes suggests that combining them provides a better understanding of what actually happened.[24] After four days of heavy rain, Attila began his final assault on June 14, which was broken off due to the approach of the Roman coalition.[22] Modern scholars tend to agree that the Siege of Aurelianum was the high point of Attila's attack on the West, and the staunch Alan defence of the city was the real decisive factor in the war of 451.[24] Contrary to Jordanes, the Alans were never planning to defect as they were the loyal backbone of the Roman defence in Gaul.[25][26] Forces Both armies consisted of combatants from many peoples. Besides the Roman troops, the Alans, and the Visigoths, Jordanes lists Aetius' allies as including the Francii, Sarmatae, Armoriciani, Liticiani, Burgundiones, Saxones, Riparii, and Olibrones (whom he describes as "once Roman soldiers and now the flower of the allied forces"), as well as "other Celtic or German tribes."[27] The Liticiani could be either Laeti or Romano-Britons, the latter of which are recorded by Gregory.[28][29][30] Halsall argues that the Rhine limitanei and the old British field army composed the forces of the Riparii and Armoricans, and Heather suggests that the Visigoths may have been able to field about 25,000 men total.[31] Drinkwater adds that a faction of Alemanni may have participated in the battle, possibly on both sides like the Franks and Burgundians.[32] The Olibrones remain unknown, although it has been suggested these were Germanic limitanei garrisons.[33] Schultheis argues that on paper, the Germanic federates could theoretically number more than 70,000, but likely numbered under 50,000.[34] A sense of the size of the actual Roman army may be found in the study of the Notitia Dignitatum by A.H.M. Jones.[35] This document is a list of officials and military units that was last updated in the first decades of the fifth century. The Notitia Dignitatum lists 58 various regular units, and 33 limitanei serving either in the Gallic provinces or on the frontiers nearby; the total of these units, based on Jones' analysis, is 34,000 for the regular units and 11,500 for the limitanei, or just under 46,000 all told. However, this figure is an estimate for the years 395–425 and one that constantly changes with new research. The loss of the Western Roman provinces in North Africa resulted in the loss of funding for 40,000 infantry and 20,000 cavalry in the Roman army, in addition to previous losses, which was enough to permanently cripple Roman military capacity after 439 AD.[36] According to Herwig Wolfram, with an annual revenue of 40,000 pounds of gold in 450 AD, the Western Empire would have had to spend almost two thirds of its income to maintain an army of 30,000 men.[37] Hugh Elton gives the same figure in 450, but estimates the cost of maintaining an army of 300,000 at 31,625 lbs. of gold or 7.6 solidi a year per soldier. He states that there were also other unquantifiable military costs such as defensive installations, equipment, logistical supplies, paper, animals, and other costs. The size of the army in 450 AD therefore must have been significantly reduced from its status in the late 420's.[38] Schultheis argues that the Roman field army as calculated from his own estimates of the Notitia Dignitatum, chronology of military losses, and income losses numbered approximately 20,500 comitatenses and 18,000 limitanei by the time of the battle, not including supernumerary officers.[39] Jordanes' list for Attila's allies includes the Gepids under their king Ardaric, as well as an army of various Gothic groups led by the brothers Valamir, Theodemir (the father of the later Ostrogothic king Theodoric the Great) and Videmir, scions of the Amali Goths.[40] Sidonius Apollinaris offers a more extensive list of allies: Rugians, Gepids, Geloni, Burgundians, Sciri, Bellonoti, Neuri, Bastarnae, Thuringians, Bructeri, and Franks living along the River Neckar.[41] E.A. Thompson expresses his suspicions that some of these names are drawn from literary traditions rather than from the event itself: The Bastarnae, Bructeri, Geloni and Neuri had disappeared hundreds of years before the time of the Huns, while the Bellonoti had never existed at all: presumably the learned poet was thinking of the Balloniti, a people invented by Valerius Flaccus nearly four centuries earlier. On the other hand, Thompson believes that the presence of Burgundians on the Hunnic side is credible, noting that a group is documented remaining east of the Rhine; likewise, he believes that the other peoples Sidonius mentions (the Rugians, Sciri, and Thuringians) were participants in this battle.[42] Thompson remarks in a footnote, "I doubt that Attila could have fed an army of even 30,000 men."[43] Lindner argues that by crossing the Carpathians to the area of modern Hungary the Huns had forfeited their best logistic base and grazing grounds, and that the Great Hungarian Plain could only support 15,000 mounted nomads.[44] Schultheis notes that Attila had control of other Hunnic groups east of the Carpathians, and proposes the eastern half of Attila's empire could field an additional 7,000 to 12,000 men based on later 6th century sources.[45] Kim notes that the Huns continued use of the Xiongnu decimal system, meaning their army was probably organized into divisions of 10, 100, 1000, and 10,000, but no real estimates of Hunnic military capacity can be determined.[46] Their barbarian allies, however, do receive mentions at other times in other sources: in 430 CE. The Hunnish king Octar was defeated by a force of 3,000 Neckar Burgundians who would later come under Hun subjugation, and Heather estimates that both the Gepids and the Amali Goths could have each fielded a maximum of 15,000 men at the Battle of Nedao in 454.[47][48] Schultheis argues that when combining primary and secondary source estimates Attila's forces would number more than 100,000 on paper, but was likely closer to 70,000.[45] The Chronicon Paschale, which preserves an extremely abbreviated and garbled fragment of Priscus' account of the campaign, states that Attila's forces numbered in the tens of thousands.[49][50] Assuming that the Hunnic and Germanic forces were roughly the same size as the Roman and federate army, those involved in the battle could have been well in excess of 100,000 combatants in total. This excludes the inevitable servants and camp followers who usually escape mention in the primary sources. Site of the Catalaunian Fields Further information: Treasure of Pouan The actual location of the Catalaunian Fields has long been considered unclear. As a whole, the current scholarly consensus is that there is no conclusive site, merely being that it is in the vicinity of Châlons-en-Champagne (formerly called Châlons-sur-Marne) or Troyes. Historian Thomas Hodgkin located the site near Méry-sur-Seine.[51] A more recent evaluation of the location has been performed by Phillippe Richardot, who proposed a location of La Cheppe, slightly north of the modern town of Châlons.[52] In 1842, at Pouan-les-Vallées, a village on the south bank of the river Aube, a labourer uncovered a burial containing a skeleton, a number of jewels and gold ornaments, and two swords.[53] By the nature of its grave goods, it was initially thought to be the burial of Theodoric, but Hodgkin expressed skepticism, suggesting that this elite burial was that of a princely Germanic warrior who had lived in the fifth century.[54][55] The Treasure of Pouan is conserved in the Musée des beaux-arts de Troyes, Troyes. It is still not known whether or not the find is related to the battle. Simon Macdowall in his 2015 Osprey title proposed the battle took place at Montgueux just west of Troyes.[56] Macdowall goes as far as to identify the Roman alliance's camp site being placed at Fontvannes, a few kilometers west of the proposed battlefield, and places Attila's camp on the Seine at Saint-Lyé.[57] This draws on the earlier work of M. Girard, who was able to identify Maurica as the "les Maures" ridge of Montgueux, based on the second Additamenta Altera to Prosper's Epitoma Chronicon, which states it took place five Roman miles from Tecis or Tricasses, the modern Troyes. The road in the region is known as the "Voie des Maures", and the base of the ridge is known as "l'enfer" to the locals. A small stream near the battlefield that runs to Troyes is known as "la Riviere de Corps" to this day.[58] According to MacDowall, modern maps continue to identify the plains in the region as the "les Maurattes." Iaroslav Lebedensky argued the battle likely stretched across the plain from Montgueux south to Tourvellieres, while Schultheis argues that the battle took place wholly on the "les Maures" ridge itself until its final phase, when retreating and pursuing forces stretched across several kilometers.[59][60] The ridge at Montgueux is currently the most thoroughly researched proposal for the battlefield location. Battle Course of the battle The Battle of the Catalaunian Plains as depicted in the Chronica Hungarorum Upon learning of the invasion, the magister utriusque militiae Flavius Aetius moved his army rapidly from Italy to Gaul. According to Sidonius Apollinaris, he was leading a force consisting of "few and sparse auxiliaries without one regular soldier."[61] The insignificant number of Roman troops reported is probably due to the fact the majority of Aetius' army was stationed in Gaul, combined with Sidonius' need to embellish the account in favor of Avitus.[62] Aetius immediately attempted to persuade Theodoric I, king of the Visigoths, to join him. Allegedly, Theodoric learned how few troops Aetius had with him and decided it was wiser to wait and oppose the Huns in his own lands, so Aetius then turned to the former Praetorian Prefect of Gaul, Avitus, for help. According to tradition, Avitus was not only able to persuade Theodoric to join the Romans, but also a number of other wavering barbarian residents in Gaul.[63] The coalition assembled at Arelate (Arles) before moving to meet the Goths at Tolosa (Toulouse), and the army was supplied by Tonantius Ferreolus, who had been preparing for a Hunnic attack for a few years.[64] The combined army then marched to Aurelianum (present-day Orléans), reaching that city on June 14. From Aurelianum, Aetius and his coalition pursued Attila, who was leaving Gaul with the majority of his objectives completed.[65] According to Jordanes, the night before the main battle, some of the Franks allied with the Romans encountered a band of the Gepids loyal to Attila and engaged them in a skirmish. Jordanes' recorded number of 15,000 dead on either side for this skirmish is not verifiable.[66] Attila had set up a tactical delay along his route of retreat in order to keep Aetius from catching him before he arrived at a suitable battlefield location.[67] The two forces at last met somewhere on the Catalaunian Fields circa June 20, a date first proposed by J. B. Bury and since accepted by many, although some authors have proposed the first week of July or September 27.[68][51][69] The date of the battle can be secured to June by the entries of Hydatius' chronicle, which places it in-between the appearance and disappearance of Halley's Comet. According to tradition, Attila had his diviners examine the entrails of a sacrifice the morning of the day of the battle. They foretold that disaster would befall the Huns, but one of the enemy leaders would be killed. Attila delayed until the ninth hour (about 2:30 pm) so the impending sunset would help his troops to flee the battlefield in case of defeat.[70][71] Hughes takes his own interpretation of this, noting that the divination may be an indicator of Attila's barbarity and therefore possibly a fabrication. He states that the choice to begin the battle at the ninth hour was due to the fact that both sides spent the entire day carefully deploying their coalition armies.[72] According to Jordanes, the Catalaunian plain rose on one side by a sharp slope to a ridge; this geographical feature dominated the battlefield and became the center of the battle. The Huns first seized the right side of the ridge, while the Romans seized the left, with the crest unoccupied between them. Jordanes explains that the Visigoths held the right side, the Romans the left, with Sangiban of uncertain loyalty and his Alans surrounded in the middle. The Hunnic forces attempted to take the ridge, but were outstripped by the Romans under Aetius and the Goths under Thorismund.[73] Jordanes goes on to state that Theodoric, whilst leading his own men against the enemy Amali Goths, was killed in the assault without his men noticing. He then states that Theodoric was either thrown from his horse and trampled to death by his advancing men, or slain by the spear of the Amali Andag. Since Jordanes served as the notary of Andag's son Gunthigis, even if this latter story is not true, this version was certainly a proud family tradition.[74][49] Then Jordanes claims the Visigoths outstripped the speed of the Alans beside them and fell upon Attila's own Hunnic household unit. Attila was forced to seek refuge in his own camp, which he had fortified with wagons. The Romano-Gothic charge apparently swept past the Hunnic camp in pursuit; when night fell, Thorismund, son of king Theodoric, returning to friendly lines, mistakenly entered Attila's encampment. There he was wounded in the ensuing melee before his followers could rescue him. Darkness also separated Aetius from his own men. As he feared that disaster had befallen them, he spent the rest of the night with his Gothic allies.[75] On the following day, finding the battlefield was "piled high with bodies and the Huns did not venture forth", the Goths and Romans met to decide their next move. Knowing that Attila was low on provisions and "was hindered from approaching by a shower of arrows placed within the confines of the Roman camp", they started to besiege his camp. In this desperate situation, Attila remained unbowed and "heaped up a funeral pyre of horse saddles, so that if the enemy should attack him, he was determined to cast himself into the flames, that none might have the joy of wounding him and that the lord of so many races might not fall into the hands of his foes".[76] While Attila was besieged in his camp, the Visigoths searched for their missing king and his son Thorismund. After a long search, they found Theodoric's corpse "where the dead lay thickest" and bore him away with heroic songs in sight of the enemy. Upon learning of his father's death, Thorismund wanted to assault Attila's camp, but Aetius dissuaded him. According to Jordanes, Aetius feared that if the Huns were completely destroyed, the Visigoths would break off their allegiance to the Roman Empire and become an even graver threat. So Aetius persuaded Thorismund to return home quickly and secure the throne for himself, before his brothers could. Otherwise, civil war would ensue among the Visigoths. Thorismund quickly returned to Tolosa (present-day Toulouse) and became king without any resistance. Gregory of Tours claims Aetius used the same reasoning to dismiss his Frankish allies, and collected the booty of the battlefield for himself.[

spaceswords體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 romanswords體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 實際realitypractice로行爲하고말하고먹고마시고담배피우고글을쓰고그림을그리는anactorbehavior주체主體mainagentprincipalagent體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 종이에그리는칼劍swordsabreknife體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 종이paper주문呪文incantationspell글그림과인터넷Internet블로그blog주문呪文incantationspell글그림이連繫連動動作되도록할것體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 深層無意識體심층무의식체體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 深層意識體體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 박종권6301281067814주민등록부원부수기원장體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 630128-1067814朴鐘權的大億劫的削的磨的滅的處理的體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 額頂顔題顙顚䫙颡额顁𩔣𩓤𩓘𩔛𩕳𩕋頞题顶顏顛颜雒颠顱颅髗㒹𡬅臚胪㝎定揚三才顀𩋠𩊘𩉣黥體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 고시원넷www.gosi1.net/ 體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 가슴(thorax) 또는 흉부(胸部)體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 𑀓22源等級이아니거나사람으로서살아본적이없는놈이가르쳐주었다고말하거나제놈이한하는하고있는했던일이라고말하면永久追跡確認後아니면그렇게하는놈의體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 PC방PC房PCBangAPCbang(Korean:PC방;lit.PCroom)isatypeofinternetcafeorLANgamingcenterinSouthKorea體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 갈비뼈 또는 늑골(肋骨, rib)은 가슴우리(또는 흉강)體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 고구려(高句麗)體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 고려(高麗)體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 6301281067814박종권과여기까지온나여기있는자네의+22등급property실력능력재능지력IDEA體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 박종권6301281067814주민등록증주민등록등본주민등록초본호적등본호적초본거소(居所)주거지거주지숙소숙박민박(民泊)민가(民家)연립주택아파트고시원(考試院)건물내갇힌유체이건희MAP맵이재용MAP맵영국MAP맵독일MAP맵일본MAP맵중국MAP맵體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 고조선古朝鮮體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 反量子negatequantumnegatequanta반양자體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 조선시대창덕궁(昌德宮)근정전(勤政殿)體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 Atlantis Map 1831Natlantis And The Ancient World As Mapped By Ignacy Lelewel In His Die Entdeckung D體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 조선朝鮮ChosunJoseonJoseonChosŏnGreatJoseonState조선국1393–1894朝鮮國體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 세종世宗솅조ᇰ1397년5월15일1450년3월30일조선제4대 국왕體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 731부대731部隊나나산이치부타이體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 Maldek과의父母子息關係을·를永久破門永續破門永遠破門永劫破門恒久破門恒續破門持續破門終身破門無始無終破門無限反復破門하다體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 Maldek과의父母子息關係을·를永久破門永續破門永遠破門永劫破門恒久破門恒續破門持續破門終身破門無始無終破門無限反復破門하다體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 Mongol invasions and conquests體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 不問曲直是是非非불문곡직시시비비regardlessofmeritsraisedispute11年工業그림picturedrawingpaintingsketchillustrationplate體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 人肉意識體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 反返切販贩仮negate體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 是是非非毆打暴力暴行武力威力腕力蠻力撻毆打構殺毆殺叩掌打頰叩掌打臉叩掌打脸叩掌打脥叩掌打䪱體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 고환睾丸testicleAtesticleo testistestes睾丸體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 공득위공득僞空得空得恐空得僞恐空得sorngetfornothinganupwardlymobilelifestyle體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 관악국민학교冠岳國民學校Kwanakelementaryschool體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 나否나部나富나不나夫나婦나賦나父나附나非나費나碑나妃나體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 대한민국PC방PC房PCBangLAN게임카페LANGamingCenter다중PC카페시간당요금또는정액요금을내고컴퓨터로인터넷온라인게임등을이용할수있는장소體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 대한민국大韓民國RepublicofKorea한국SouthKoreaofficiallytheRepublicofKoreaROK體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 넓적다리thighthe thigh大腿體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 배腹abdomen업도멘stomach스토머크體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 컴퓨터computer電算機셈틀입력제어기억및저장연산출력모니터프린터플로터시스템system체제체계體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 아틀란티스Atlantis源身體AtlantisOriginallyfountainheadphysiqueobjectbodyframe體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 아우슈비츠강제수용소Auschwitzconcentrationcamp體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 난징대학살NanjingMassacre體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 여순형무소뤼순감옥旅顺监狱의안중근신채호이회영박희광體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 을미사변乙未事變AssassinationofEmpressMyeongseong명성황후암살사건明成皇后暗殺事件명성황후시해사건明成皇后弑害事件體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 10·26사건박정희대통령시해사건朴正熙大統領弑害事件AssassinationofParkChungHee궁정동사건宮井洞事件體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 대한제국大韓帝國EmpireofKorea舊韓國體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 육영수여사저격사건1974년8월15일서울중구장충동국립중앙극장文世光事件韓國称陆英修狙击事件體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 대한민국의IMF구제금융요청1997년12월 3일2001년8월23일SouthKoreaandtheInternationalMonetaryFundIMF의根本的原因과理由體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 부고환副睾丸부정소副精巢The epididymisepididymides附又稱副睾體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 아돌프히틀러AdolfHitler1889년4월20일1945년4월30일體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 헤르만빌헬름괴링HermannWilhelmGöring1893년1월12일1946년10월15일體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 하복부중앙hypogastrium치골상부위suprapubicregion體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 턱The jaws䏭頙𦛜𩠢𩒫𩑪𩩊𩔓𩩂𩠛𦜆𩔞𦣞𩠡𦣝顎頤顎頷颐頥頜㖤颔顄圅颌顊䫷颚䪶體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 입mouthipsappetiteone'stasteone'spalate口吻喙緌㗃肳胞子蟲類𠙵𠮚喙喙咡㖧噭呅叭咼㚗喗凵𠲰𩔆喎𠱜啃囕㗪叼咁磭㗂呙㖞𡁋䶠䶢䙹㱉㗼㖟𣄮哚嘺𠶴𠹦髥𤿐琀體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 코A nose鼻又称㞒鼻子鼻自鼻𢊵𢋛𦤓𢍂劓哻啡㓷體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 男性器manmalesonbarongenitaliasexorgan性器官生殖器體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 생각사고사색thoughtthinking계획ideathinkconsider기억remembrancerememberlookbackonbringcallsbsthtomind마음의지마음min體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 박종권6301281067814플레이아데스MAP맵아플레이아데스MAP맵고플레이아데스MAP맵전플레이아데스MAP맵원플레이아데스MAP맵후플레이아데스MAP맵아나플레이아데스MAP맵體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 볼기buttocksbuttockThebuttocksbuttock臀buttocks又稱臀部俗稱屁股古稱尻體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 빗장뼈claviclecollarbone쇄골鎖骨體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 에로티시즘eroticism미성감대에로스개념에로티카나체핀업걸포르노그래피로맨스사랑성교體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 嫌惡toloathetodetestruinruins지저분하다filthyfoulsmutty더럽다tobedirty賤cheapinexpensivelowlylow-rankingpoorplebeianbadinferiorpoormeanbasedespicableobnoxiousmeanbitchyannoyingnaughtyrestlesstolookdownupontodespisetohatetodetesthumblemy體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것 레무리아LemuriaLimuria體의依疑衣意義醫矣議宜儀擬毅椅倚懿蟻艤錡嶷欹儗劓螘医义冝拟祎蚁议銥鐿18개眼을·를Ether體無關垂直8192分面水平8192分面上에서垂直直角縱切⫽斷水平直角橫切⫽斷45degrees斜傾側直角縱切⫽斷永久作頭死刑處罰할것持續恒久恒續永續終身永遠永劫永久無始無終處無限反復永久兆年永遠兆年永續兆年永劫兆年處罰할것레무리아(Lemuria 또는 Limuria)